Kedusha wrote on 06 Aug 2009 20:46:
Eye.nonymous wrote on 06 Aug 2009 19:40:
No, I wasn't quoting exactly.I just meant that chazal use harsher terms to describe looking at a pinky than they do to describe murder. Therefore, I deduced, it seems like looking at a pinky is worse than murder.
I think they say that one who looks at a pinky will not see the schinah.
After 120, are they going to usher someone who looked at a pinky to the schinah and say "by the way, that passage was just meant as a deterrent"?
All punishment is meant as a deterrent for the future, and as a Tikun for the past. But proper Teshuva can make the Tikun unnecessary.
You are hitting on big stuff here. It deserves a big post. Sorry....
Just to throw my two cents in, heiligehs:
Chazal use stronger than expected terms for lots of things which people tend to take less seriously than they should. Like: (Gm' Brachos) where it says that if a man rests or eats and misses nighttime kriyas shema within the
derabannan timeframe of pre-chatzos (or neglects
any other derabannan) he is chayav misah bidey shomayim (we do not typically approach it as we would any other chiyuv misah, especially as regular aseih's de'oraisa are
not chayav misah for p'shiyah, of course). Or when they say, asur lehistakel bifnei rasha (do they mean by "asur" - it's not brought in Shulchan Aruch - perhaps they mean that it's
very ill-advised, and perhaps only asur for "anshei ma'aseh"?), or when the Mechaber writes about one who talks during chazoras hashas that "gadol avono minesoh" (as Kayin said re: killing his brother). Why doesn't he say that for someone who skipe benching, for example, or regarding a yid who c"v eats treif? Similarly, for example, my minhag (Munkatch) is to skip tachanun the day
before and
after any derabannan day (like Tu be'Av!) to strengthen a derabannan -
because it is a derabannan.
Which leads to an opening: The Sha'arei Teshuvah writes that since we tend to take derabannans less seriously than we should and delay (sometimes permanently) doing teshuvah for them or do it half-heartedly, our chachamim are megaleh what the stakes really
are, here. He explains that there are 24 things we
cannot do teshuvah on - but hey! What about Ein dovor...
Nothing stands before/against teshuva, right? He answers that it is
precisely because we do not tend to take these things seriously that we will
absolutley never be able to do teshuva for them.
So, the chazal are referring to the
state of humanity and not to the quality of the aveiros, at all. It's not that
these aveiros are so bad that one cannot be forgiven for them, rather it's
because we are so messed up that we can't typically do teshuva for those types of aveiros.
If we rise above "normal" and learn to take them seriously, then we will surely be able to do teshuvah even on these things. This seems plain to me.
Perhaps this is very similar to an addiction that involves aveiros (sound familiar?). The addict doesn't keep doing it only because "na'aseh lo ke'heter", as he knows in his heart. Rather, the pursuit of lust (or
from it) becomes our main occupation and focus in life.
That's the real problem. He percieves at some point that he is road-kill. Just ask an alkie. I, Dov, really like wine (sorry berdichever, Woodford is just too much 4me) because it makes dinner taste a lot better. An alkie, by contrast, doesn't really understand this. "Dinner? What dinner? Food? Do you mean on the way down, or on the way back up? (
;D) Wine is a reason to
live, not just for fun!" Seriously. I have heard alkie friends (and drug addicts I meet at my job) tell me this - and I felt the same exact way about lust in the old days. I suspect you can relate, too.
Just as chazal say "for xyz one
cannot do teshuvah",
I say "I (an addict)really
can't stop lusting and
can't stop acting out". Meaning that given normal rules, my chances are really, really bad. So bad, that
giving up r"l makes absolute sense to any bar da'as. Like (lehavdil) accepting-that-Torah-is-min-hashamayim-at-an-Arachim-weekend kind of sense. The shear evidence of my powerlessness was just, plain,
overwhelming. So do we just give up?? We
know we can't make it....so? What next?
Now, the Torah says that I
must not believe all the evidence and fight for my life anyway!! U'bacharta ba'chayim applies to me too! And that response is
completely lema'alah min hateva!! Meaning, "Ilmalei it was not written in the Torah we would not be able to say it ourselves!", as chazal say regarding many things that by all rights should'nt be so - but are! We are one of those "things".
Is this helpful to anyone else but me?
So yes, punishments may be for a deterrent", but what we really need is "detergent" for our heads and bodies. For my head I'll keep using the steps and go where they lead me. For my body, I'll start by going to the mikkie tomorrow, iy"H!
Love!!!
Dov