[/quote]
nederman wrote:
Eye.nonymous wrote:
[Fred’s story continues:]
This process snuffed out the last flicker of conviction that I could do the job myself.
It's just hard to reconcile this with the Jewish concept of choice. I would just say that the person described here despaired of ever beating the addiction by himself and got some help, which is a very good decision. However when we insist that all addicts take this same course of action we just stop searching for alternative solutions, then we claim that they do not exist.
I could not agree with what you wrote more, nederman!
The saying, "Once an addict, always an addict," is along the same lines as the Fred story above, and I feel is badly misused by some as 'AA dogma'. In my experience it is just
advice. In fact, I never say it to
anybody because I do not believe it is a known fact. The old-timers I mentored with and my own experience taught me that saying it lacks humility, too. For how do we know if some addicts
do actually get healed? We don't. And certainly many who are not addicts and just have a yetzer hora or a bad habit get healed (we hope). All we can assume is that for the present, we can recognize the self-assured rationalizations that have gotten us into trouble before as untrustworthy. Assuming we are healed has not worked well for us as an attitude. So not trusting that I am healed, is just a matter of humility and good sense. I do not know if it is true or not - and do not care.
For the poor fellow who tries to flex his muscle against his addiction and loses, it only proves he is not healed yet. Tomorrow he may be...but "el binoscho al tisho'en is what that's about. Chaza"l did not say it is
assur - it's just advice. Unfortunately, many here have used the idea as dogma and given 12 steps a religion status. That's too bad. I have tried to explain it's limitation as I see it.
Additionally, "Once an addict always an addict" is certainly
not a thing to tell
every guy who has a drinking/lusting problem - for
he may not be an addict at all! He may just be a guy who has a yetzer hora - and that's not sick at all, but normal. But for the guy who sees that he tricks himself and ends up drinking/acting out in a cyclical pattern, Fred's story is a call to humility and sound advice, nothing more and nothing less.
As far as bechirah is concerned, the way the program I am familiar with
defines an addict, is as a person who is sick -
not normal. I see the Jewish concept of bechirah in
every area of life as only relevant to normals. For some, there may be areas that bechirah as we understand it is suspended. A possible example of that in the RMB"M may be Par'oh, who was commanded by hashem with the mitzvah of freeing the Jews but did not, and eventually
could not.
Generalizations such as this in Torah are common: "nashim dayton kalos" and "noshim dabraniyos" are examples of a Torah generalization - not
all women are that way (the way many rishonim explain "kalos"), and that's fine. Similarly, it seems to me that plenty of frum Jews are good, yet do not learn Torah very much - for they are women. There are also many Jews who do not fast - because they are diabetics. And it seems that the addicts I know in recovery are sick people
in the area of lust or alcohol. The point is not that they are 'patur' - the point is that they do not fit the mold we like to see - and hashem knows that. He did not write the Torah for crazy people. In those areas, it seems to some addicts that the rules of bechirah do not apply to them.
Now that would be tragic if that meant we assumed we were patur and could act out! But we do not.
Yet unfortunately, since this is an issur, the idea that a solution for a behavior that coincidentally is an issur comes from anything
but Torah is very distasteful to some. Nu. I got over it and so did many other sober, frum guys.